Before an expulsion hearing, what action must a school leader take to comply with due process?

The requirement of notifying the student and parents, either orally or in writing, of the accusations and evidence gathered is essential to ensure that due process is upheld before an expulsion hearing. This step is vital because it provides the students and their families with clear, transparent information regarding the charges being brought against the student and the basis for those charges. This allows them to prepare a defense or response, making the process fair and equitable.

Due process emphasizes the importance of informing the accused parties of their rights and the specifics of the allegations so that they have an opportunity to contest the evidence and articulate their side of the story. This alignment with procedural fairness is fundamental in educational settings, especially regarding severe consequences like expulsion, which significantly affect a student's education and future.

While conducting a formal hearing with legal counsel is part of the process, it is contingent upon the initial step of providing notice and allowing for preparation. Similarly, simply providing evidence to the school board, without notifying the student and parents, would not meet the due process requirement. Extended suspension is not a due process requirement and can complicate matters further. Therefore, proactive communication with the student and their family is crucial in ensuring a just process.